Find out why backpropagation and gradient descent are key to prediction in machine learning, then get started with training a simple neural network using gradient descent and Java code. Most ...

Consider the multivariate nonparametric regression model. It is shown that estimators based on sparsely connected deep neural networks with ReLU activation function and properly chosen network ...

This is a preview. Log in through your library . Abstract Choosing the appropriate approximation method is a crucial step in solving a broad class of problems. It affects both the quality of the ...